One of the most fundamental questions
every IAS Academy in Chennai has answered at one point, or the other
is the pattern and syllabus of the exam. Since covering both the Mains and
Prelims exam is not possible in a single article due to the vast syllabus
included in both, we will tackle just the prelims here. It is to do justice to
the first paper of the IAS examination that we focus only on it today.
Additionally, it is seen that if a candidate is crystal clear on the syllabus
and pattern of each exam, then he/she fares better.
In-Depth Understanding Of Paper I & II of IAS Prelims |
The Paper 1 of the Preliminary exam is known
as General Studies. It is the deciding factor when it comes to passing or
failing in the prelims. The Paper II is called the aptitude test. It is
qualifying in nature, i.e., one needs to get just 66 marks out 200 to pass it.
If you get more marks, they are of no use because they are not counted while
making the merit list. Given below is the syllabus that is included in Paper
one and Paper two.
• Paper -1: General
Studies
a) General Science
b) History of India and
Indian National Movement
c) Current events of
national and international importance
d) Indian and World
Geography-Physical, Social, Economic Geography
e) General issues on
Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change
f) Indian Polity and
Governance - Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy,
Rights Issues, etc.
g) Economic and Social
Development - Sustainable Development, Poverty, Inclusion, Demographics, Social
Sector initiatives, etc.
• Paper -2: Aptitude
Test
a) Comprehension
b) General mental
ability
c) Logical reasoning and
analytical ability
d) Decision-making and
problem solving
e) Interpersonal skills
including communication skills
f) Data interpretation
(charts, graphs, tables, data sufficiency, etc.)
g) Basic numeracy
(numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.)
Most of these topics are covered in the
NCERT books. Therefore, a student can prepare well using them. We now move on
to tips on cracking both papers. For paper one, it is essential to read the
questions correctly and understand it because incorrectly reading the problem
can lead to marking of the wrong answer. Since the paper has negative marking,
it can have a detrimental effect. Leave questions you are unsure of and move on
to the next. In the end, go back to the leftover questions and try to solve
them again. Accuracy is essential, but speed is important too as you will get
just one minute to answer every question.
Cracking paper two is easier because on
just has to score 66 marks. Out of this 50 can be quickly gained through
comprehension. There is no negative marking in this paper. So one can
attempt any question and even guess answers without fear of losing marks. For
both papers, we advise taking as many mock tests as possible. Practicing again
and again not only reiterates the concepts but also increases the speed of the
civil service candidate.
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